Preventive mastectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of one or both breasts with the aim of reducing the risk of developing breast cancer.
Preventive mastectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of one or both breasts with the aim of reducing the risk of developing breast cancer.
This procedure is most often considered for women who have a high risk of developing breast cancer due to genetic predispositions, such as BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene mutations, or a family history of the disease.
Preparation for a preventive mastectomy includes detailed consultations with a team of doctors, including an oncologist, plastic surgeon, and geneticist.
During these meetings, the patient's individual risk is assessed, breast reconstruction options are considered, and expectations and possible complications are discussed.
The patient should inform the doctors about all medications they are taking, any allergies, and previous medical conditions.
It is recommended to stop smoking and avoid medications that affect blood clotting several weeks before the surgery to reduce the risk of complications.
Preventive mastectomy is performed under general anesthesia and can last for several hours, depending on the extent of the procedure and any breast reconstruction.
There are different mastectomy techniques, including total (removal of the entire breast), subcutaneous (preservation of the breast skin), and nipple-sparing mastectomy (preservation of the skin and nipple).
The choice of technique depends on individual factors and an agreement with the surgeon.
After the breast tissue is removed, breast reconstruction can be performed immediately using implants or the patient's own tissue.
Recovery after a preventive mastectomy varies depending on the extent of the procedure and the patient's individual characteristics.
After surgery, the patient may experience pain, swelling, and discomfort in the breast area.
Wearing a special bra or elastic bandage is recommended to provide support and reduce swelling.
Most patients can return to their daily activities after a few weeks, but more intense physical activity should be avoided for at least 4 to 6 weeks.
Regular check-ups with the doctor are crucial for monitoring the healing process and achieving optimal results.
At Medical Time hospital, preventive mastectomy is performed by specialists in plastic and reconstructive surgery with extensive experience in oncological surgery.
Our team provides support from the first consultation to full recovery.
We use the most modern breast reconstruction methods to achieve a natural look and aesthetically satisfying results.
Our hospital provides everything in one place: genetic testing, consultations, surgery, and post-operative care.
If you are considering a preventive mastectomy or have questions about the genetic risk of breast cancer, our team is here to help.
Scheduling a consultation is the first step towards making an informed decision about your health.
During the consultation, you will talk to our specialists who will explain all the options, procedures, and answer all your questions.
Medical Time hospital is located in the center of Belgrade, at Krunska 9.
For more information or to schedule an appointment, call us at 063 399 888.
What is preventive mastectomy and when is it recommended?
Preventive mastectomy is the surgical removal of one or both breasts in individuals with a high genetic risk (BRCA1/2 mutations) to significantly reduce the risk of developing breast cancer.
How is the decision about preventive mastectomy made?
The decision is made in collaboration with a team of doctors after analyzing genetic findings, family history, and the patient's overall health status.
What does the procedure look like and is reconstruction done immediately?
The surgery lasts several hours under general anesthesia, and reconstruction is most often performed during the same surgery using implants or the patient's own tissue, with a hospitalization of a few days.
What are the benefits of preventive mastectomy?
Preventive mastectomy reduces the risk of developing breast cancer by more than 90%, provides psychological peace of mind, and eliminates the need for constant monitoring and potentially aggressive treatment in the future.
Is the procedure safe and what is the recovery like?
The surgery is safe when performed in a specialized facility with experienced surgeons, and recovery takes 3-6 weeks with continuous medical support.
Preventivna mastektomija je hirurško uklanjanje jedne ili obe dojke kod osoba sa visokim genetskim rizikom (BRCA1/2 mutacije) radi značajnog smanjenja (više od 90%) rizika od razvoja raka dojke.
Odluka se donosi u saradnji sa timom lekara (onkolog, hirurg, genetičar i psiholog) nakon analize genetskih nalaza, porodične anamneze i opšteg zdravstvenog statusa pacijentkinje.
Operacija traje nekoliko sati u opštoj anesteziji, a rekonstrukcija se najčešće izvodi tokom iste operacije koristeći implantate ili sopstveno tkivo pacijentkinje, uz hospitalizaciju od nekoliko dana.
Preventivna mastektomija smanjuje rizik od razvoja raka dojke za više od 90%, pruža psihološki mir i eliminiše potrebu za stalnim praćenjem i potencijalno agresivnim lečenjem u budućnosti.
Operacija je bezbedna kada se izvodi u specijalizovanoj ustanovi sa iskusnim hirurzima poput Medical Time, a oporavak traje 3-6 nedelja uz kontinuiranu medicinsku i psihološku podršku.
Contact us to schedule an appointment and for additional information. Our team is ready to answer all your questions.
Outpatient services, therapies and home visits are available during regular working hours.